:: Volume 21, Issue 2 (7-2018) ::
IJE 2018, 21(2): 120-111 Back to browse issues page
Effect of Sealing Gas Washer Design on a PEM Stack Fuel Cell Performance
Minou Gholami Jourshari * , Mohammad Reza Ashraf Khorasani , Isar Dashti , Saeed Asghari , Hadi Goorabi , Saeed Golshah
Iran Renewable Energy Organization , minoo_gholami@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (2514 Views)

In this paper we study the performance of a PEM stack fuel cell after 900 hours of operation. We tried to identify any voltage degradation and its causes. Microscopic cracks on some parts of MEA mainly due to uniformity of pressure, stress concentration and elongation of membrane in the edge of GDL has been identified as the most important cause of this gradual degradation. High contact resistance between layers of stack, including the membrane, is another cause of PEM stack degradation. All problems are solved and tested by Electrochemical Impedance Spectrometry and the best amount of thickness of the membrane is determined. The result of EIS test with optimized sealing washer shows that the stack operation was optimized with the decrease of contact resistance in the several layers of stack in the active area of membrane.

Keywords: Fuel cell, 4 cells stack, EIS Test, MEA, Sealing washer
Full-Text [PDF 792 kb]   (548 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Renewable Energy Technologies
Received: 2016/12/11 | Accepted: 2019/07/12 | Published: 2019/07/12


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Volume 21, Issue 2 (7-2018) Back to browse issues page